fumata - перевод на Английский
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fumata - перевод на Английский

MEETING TO ELECT A POPE
Election of the Pope; Election of the pope; Election of the Bishop of Rome; Election of the bishop of Rome; Papal Election; Fumata nera; Fumata bianca; Fumata nera and fumata bianca; Elections in Vatican City; Papal Conclave; Who elects the new pope; Papal elections; Papal election; Papal Elections; Conclaves; Papal succession; Papal selection; Sacred Conclave; Conclave; New pope; Election of pope; Election of the Popes; Eligo in Summum Pontificem; White smoke; Election of a new pope; The process of selecting a Pope; Papal conclaves; Election of Pope; Quo nomine vis vocari?
  • The [[1492 papal conclave]] was the first to be held in the [[Sistine Chapel]], the site of all conclaves since 1878.
  • 2013 conclave]].
  • The camerlengo proclaiming a papal death
  • Since the [[conclave of 2005]], the cardinals electors reside in the [[Domus Sanctae Marthae]] for the length of the conclave
  • Cardinals formerly used these intricate ballot papers, one of which is shown folded above. Currently, the [[ballot]]s are simple cards, folded once (like a note card), with the words "I elect as Supreme Pontiff" printed in Latin on them.
  •  White Smoke in Sistine Chapel, indicating that a pope has been elected by the [[College of Cardinals]].<ref name=Fumata-SmokeSignal />
  • archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170707161315/http://nation.foxnews.com/catholic-church/2013/03/12/what-do-american-catholics-want-next-pope}}</ref>
  • Cardinals, bishops and priests attending the [[funeral of Pope John Paul II]]
  • conclave of 2013]], the newly elected [[Pope Francis]] appears for the first time to the crowd in St. Peter's Square

fumata      
n. smoke, puff of smoke
smoke signal         
SMOKE USED AS A MODE OF COMMUNICATION
Fire signal; Fire signals; Smoke signals; Smoke Signal
fumata
smoke      
n. fumo; (estens) vapore; vana apparenza; fumata, fumatina

Определение

Conclave
·noun A private meeting; a close or secret assembly.
II. Conclave ·noun The body of cardinals shut up in the conclave for the election of a pope; hence, the body of cardinals.
III. Conclave ·noun The set of apartments within which the cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church are continuously secluded while engaged in choosing a pope.

Википедия

Papal conclave

A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to be the apostolic successor of Saint Peter and the earthly head of the Catholic Church.

Concerns around political interference led to reforms after the interregnum of 1268–1271 and Pope Gregory X's decree during the Second Council of Lyons in 1274 that the cardinal electors should be locked in seclusion cum clave (Latin for 'with a key') and not permitted to leave until a new pope had been elected. Conclaves are now held in the Sistine Chapel of the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City.

Since the Apostolic Age, the bishop of Rome, like other bishops, was chosen by the consensus of the clergy and laity of the diocese. The body of electors was more precisely defined when, in 1059, the College of Cardinals was designated the sole body of electors. Since then, other details of the process have developed. In 1970, Pope Paul VI limited the electors to cardinals under 80 years of age in Ingravescentem aetatem. The current procedures were established by Pope John Paul II in his apostolic constitution, Universi Dominici gregis, as amended by Pope Benedict XVI in 2007 and 2013. A two-thirds supermajority vote is required to elect the new pope. The last papal conclave occurred in 2013, when Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected as Pope Francis, succeeding Benedict XVI.